A second-generation synthesis of the C1-C28 portion of the altohyrtins (spongistatins)

被引:57
作者
Hubbs, JL [1 ]
Heathcock, CH [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Ctr New Direct Organ Synth, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja030316h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A practical second-generation synthesis of an advanced intermediate in our total synthesis of altohyrtin C (spongistatin 2) has been developed. A new approach to the C1 -C15 (AB) portion features a vinyllithium addition to an aldehyde followed by a palladium-catalyzed allylic reduction to install the troublesome C13-C15 segment. Our general approach to the C16-C28 (CD) spiroketal has been retained, but some improvements have been made. Most notably, the kinetically controlled CD-spiroketalization reaction now proceeds in high yield with excellent diastereoselection. This new strategy uses the anti-aldol coupling used in our first-generation synthesis to join AB and CD fragments. A total of 9.6 g of intermediate 57 has been produced using this improved route.
引用
收藏
页码:12836 / 12843
页数:8
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