Toward precision medicine in primary biliary cholangitis

被引:15
作者
Carbone, Marco [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ronca, Vincenzo [3 ]
Bruno, Savino [3 ]
Invernizzi, Pietro [4 ]
Mells, George F. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Acad Dept Med Genet, Cambridge, England
[2] Univ Cambridge, MRC Epidemiol Unit, Cambridge, England
[3] Humanitas Clin & Res Inst, Liver Unit, Milan, Italy
[4] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dept Med & Surg, Int Ctr Digest Hlth, Program Autoimmune Liver Dis, Milan, Italy
关键词
Primary biliary cholangitis; Precision medicine; Risk-stratification; HEPATITIS OVERLAP SYNDROME; URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID; BIOCHEMICAL RESPONSE; CHANGING NOMENCLATURE; AUTOIMMUNE HEPATITIS; ANTICENTROMERE ANTIBODIES; ANTINUCLEAR ANTIBODIES; CLINICAL-SIGNIFICANCE; RISK-FACTORS; CIRRHOSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.dld.2016.05.023
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
Primary biliary cholangitis is a chronic, cholestatic liver disease characterized by a heterogeneous presentation, symptomatology, disease progression and response to therapy. In contrast, clinical management and treatment of PBC is homogeneous with a 'one size fits all' approach. The evolving research landscape, with the emergence of the -omics field and the availability of large patient cohorts are creating a unique opportunity of translational epidemiology. Furthermore, several novel disease and symptom-modifying agents for PBC are currently in development. The time is therefore ripe for precision medicine in PBC. In this manuscript we describe the concept of precision medicine; review current approaches to risk-stratification in PBC, and speculate how precision medicine in PBC might develop in the near future. (C) 2016 Editrice Gastroenterologica Italiana S.r.l. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:843 / 850
页数:8
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