Initiator-grafted silica particles for controlled free radical polymerization: Influence of the initiator structure on the grafting density

被引:61
作者
Parvole, J
Laruelle, G
Guimon, C
Francois, J
Billon, L
机构
[1] Univ Pau & Pays Adour Helioparc Pau Pyrenees, CNRS, UMR 5067, Lab Physicochim Polymeres, F-64053 Pau 09, France
[2] Univ Pau & Pays Adour Jelioparc Pau Pyrenees, CNRS, UMR 5624, Lab Chim Theor & Physicochim Mol, F-64053 Pau, France
关键词
graft density; hybrid inorganic-organic material; nanolayers; radical polymerization; silica particle;
D O I
10.1002/marc.200300035
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of organic-inorganic hybrid particles were synthesized by a self-assembled layer of different initiators, immobilized on silica particles and used for controlled radical polymerization. We use three different initiator systems for atom-transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), unimolecular nitroxide mediated polymerization (NMP), and bimolecular NMP, for the development of the hybrid inorganic/organic particles. After preliminary qualitative characterization by X-ray spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier-transformed infrared (FT-IR) measurements, the hybrid nanoparticles were studied by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) to determine and discuss the initiator graft density in terms of steric hindrance.
引用
收藏
页码:1074 / 1078
页数:5
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