Utility wind integration and operating impact state of the art

被引：273

作者：

Smith, J. Charles ^{[1
]}

Milligan, Michael R.

DeMeo, Edgar A.

Parsons, Brian

机构：

[1] Util Wind Integrat Grp, Reston, VA 20195 USA

[2] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Wind Technol Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA

[3] Renewable Energy Consulting Serv, Palo Alto, CA 94306 USA

来源：

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER SYSTEMS | 2007年 / 22卷 / 03期

关键词：

wind ancillary service impacts; wind energy; wind integration;

D O I：

10.1109/TPWRS.2007.901598

中图分类号：

TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];

学科分类号：

0808 ; 0809 ;

摘要：

In only six years, from 2000 to 2006, wind energy has,become a-significant resource on many electric utility systems, with nearly 74 000 MW of nameplate capacity installed worldwide at the end of 2006. Wind energy is now "utility scale" and can affect utility system planning and operations for both generation and transmission. The utility industry in general, and transmission system operators in particular, are beginning to take note. At the end of 2005, the Power Engineering Society (PES) published a special issue of its Power & Energy Magazine that focused on integrating wind into the power system. This paper provides a summary and update on many of the salient points from that special issue about the current state of knowledge regarding utility wind integration issues.

引用

页码：900 / 908

页数：9

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