Effects of dissipation on a quantum critical point with disorder

被引:68
作者
Hoyos, Jose A. [1 ]
Kotabage, Chetan [1 ]
Vojta, Thomas [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Missouri, Dept Phys, Rolla, MO 65409 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.230601
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the effects of dissipation on a disordered quantum phase transition with O(N) order-parameter symmetry by applying a strong-disorder renormalization group to the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson field theory of the problem. We find that Ohmic dissipation results in a nonperturbative infinite-randomness critical point with unconventional activated dynamical scaling while super-Ohmic damping leads to conventional behavior. We discuss applications to the superconductor-metal transition in nanowires and to the Hertz theory of the itinerant antiferromagnetic transition.
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页数:4
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