Indication of a universal persistence law governing atmospheric variability

被引:556
作者
Koscielny-Bunde, E [1 ]
Bunde, A
Havlin, S
Roman, HE
Goldreich, Y
Schellnhuber, HJ
机构
[1] Univ Giessen, Inst Theoret Phys 3, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
[2] Bar Ilan Univ, Minerva Ctr, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel
[3] Bar Ilan Univ, Dept Phys, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel
[4] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[5] Univ Milan, INFN, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[6] Bar Ilan Univ, Dept Meteorol, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel
[7] Potsdam Inst Climate Impact Res, D-14412 Potsdam, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.729
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
study the temporal correlations in the atmospheric variability by 14 meteorological stations around the globe, the variations of the daily maximum temperatures from their average values. We apply several methods that can systematically overcome possible nonstationarities in the data. We find that the persistence, characterized by the correlation C(s) of temperature variations separated by s days, approximately decays C(s) similar to s(-gamma), with roughly the same exponent gamma congruent to 0.7 for all stations considered. The range of this universal persistence law seems to exceed one decade, and is possibly even larger than the range of the temperature series considered.
引用
收藏
页码:729 / 732
页数:4
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