Effect of NaCl on the synthesis of TiB2 powder by a self-propagating high-temperature synthesis technique

被引:72
作者
Khanra, AK
Pathak, LC [1 ]
Mishra, SK
Godkhindi, MM
机构
[1] Natl Met Lab, Jamshedpur 831007, Bihar, India
[2] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Met & Mat Engn, Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India
关键词
TiB2; SHS; ceramics; diborides; ultra-fine powders; preparation;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2003.06.003
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 [工学];
摘要
The self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) of sub-micrometer-sized TiB2 powders were investigated by igniting the stoichiometric mixture of TiO2, H3BO3, and Mg powders and with the addition of different percentages of NaCl as SHS diluents in a resistance-heating furnace. The combustion reaction carried out in inert atmosphere (Ar) showed the SHS ignition at a temperature approximate to 680 degreesC. The samples were investigated by XRD, SEM/EDS, and TEM/EDS during different stages of synthesis. The addition of diluents reduced the grain growth of particle possibly by reducing the adiabatic temperatures and giving a coating on the TiB2 particles. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:733 / 738
页数:6
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]
AXELBAUM RL, 1996, J MAT RES, V11
[2]
BATES SE, 1995, J MAT RES, V10
[3]
CARLOSS M, 2000, CERAM ENG SCI P, V21
[4]
KUBASCHEWSKI O, 1989, METALLURGICAL THERMO, P310
[5]
SHS COMBUSTION CHARACTERISTICS OF SEVERAL CERAMICS AND INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS [J].
MAKINO, A ;
LAW, CK .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 1994, 77 (03) :778-786
[6]
MANELY B, 1984, MATER SCI RES, V16, P303
[7]
HISTORY AND RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN SHS [J].
MERZHANOV, AG .
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 1995, 21 (05) :371-379
[8]
Preparation of TiB2 and ZrB2 influence of a mechanochemical treatment on the borothermic reduction of titania and zirconia [J].
Millet, P ;
Hwang, T .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1996, 31 (02) :351-355
[9]
REACTION SYNTHESIS PROCESSES - MECHANISMS AND CHARACTERISTICS [J].
MUNIR, ZA .
METALLURGICAL TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1992, 23 (01) :7-13
[10]
Self-propagating high-temperature synthesis of nano-sized titanium carbide powder [J].
Nersisyan, HH ;
Lee, JH ;
Won, CW .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 2002, 17 (11) :2859-2864