Effect of polymer matrix on photo-stability of photo-luminescent dyes in multi-layer polymeric structures

被引:28
作者
Baumberg, I [1 ]
Berezin, O [1 ]
Drabkin, A [1 ]
Gorelik, B [1 ]
Kogan, L [1 ]
Voskobojnik, M [1 ]
Zaidman, M [1 ]
机构
[1] ELAM Ltd, IL-91450 Jerusalem, Israel
关键词
photo-stability; luminescent dyes; coatings; PVC; PVDF;
D O I
10.1016/S0141-3910(01)00119-7
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The present study considers the photo-stability of luminescent dyes in multi-layer coatings made of various polymers [low-density polyethylene (LDPE), poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) and poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)]. Dye stability is shown to depend on both the chemical structure of the colourant and the photo-stability of the polymer matrix. The influence of colourant self absorption on its photo-stability is shown. This effect was used to increase dye lightfastness in multi-layer coatings. In the case of a coloured PVC intermediate layer covered by an upper PVDF layer it is possible either to decrease or to increase lightfastness depending on the presence of UV-absorbers in the upper layer and its thickness and flexibility. Use of blends of PVDF based polymers with coloured PMMA substantially improves photo-stability of dyes compared to colourants introduced into pure PVDF. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:403 / 410
页数:8
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