Potentiometric investigation of the weak association of sodium and carbonate ions at 25°C

被引:26
作者
Capewell, SG [1 ]
Hefter, G [1 ]
May, PM [1 ]
机构
[1] Murdoch Univ, Dept Chem, Div Sci, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia
关键词
potentiometry; carbonate; sodium ion; protonation constant; ion pairing; cesium chloride; ion-selective electrode;
D O I
10.1023/A:1022696726873
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The weak association between sodium and carbonate ions has been investigated at 25 degrees C using high-precision sodium ion-selective electrode potentiometry in solutions of ionic strength ranging from 0.5 to 7.0 M in CsCl and in 1.0 M Me4NCl media. The protonation constants of CO32- (aq) were also measured, using a H+-responsive glass electrode in 1.0 M Me4NCl and NaCl. The value of the ion-pair association constant calculated from the difference in the protonation constants in these two media was in excellent agreement with that obtained from the Na+ISE measurements. Evidence is also presented for the formation of extremely weak ion pairs between Na+ and HCO3- and between Cs+ and CO32-.
引用
收藏
页码:865 / 877
页数:13
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