Processing of boric acid from borax by a wet chemical method

被引:45
作者
Mergen, A [1 ]
Demirhan, MH [1 ]
Bilen, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Eti Holding AS, Ar Ge Dairesi Baskanligi, Istanbul Yolu Uzeri, Ankara, Turkey
关键词
boric acid; borax; crystallization; wet chemical method; rafination;
D O I
10.1163/15685520360685947
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Boric acid crystals were obtained from borax (Na2B4O7 . 10H(2)O) solutions which were prepared from borax ore. The concentration of borax solutions was varied from 1120 to 1240 kg/m(3) and 1180 kg/m(3) was determined to be the optimum concentration value for boric acid production from a relation between borax solution concentration and boric acid production yield and boric acid purity. Boric acid production yield was around 91% for a borax solution of 1180 kg/m(3). Boric acid purity ranged from 94 to 97% for different concentrations before refining, and a high purity boric acid over 99.6% with low sulfate and sodium was obtained after refining. Boric acid crystals were characterized by X-ray diffraction, differential thermal and thermograrimetric analysis, and scanning electron microscopy observation.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 293
页数:15
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