Mechanochemical behavior of Fe2O3-Al-Fe powder mixtures to produce Fe3Al-Al2O3 nanocomposite powder

被引:38
作者
Khodaei, M. [1 ]
Enayati, M. H. [1 ]
Karimzadeh, F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Mat Engn, Esfahan 8415683111, Iran
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s10853-007-2123-7
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 [工学];
摘要
Mechanical treatment of Fe2O3, Al and Fe powder mixtures was carried out in a high energy ball mill to synthesize Fe3Al-Al2O3 intermetallic matrix nanocomposite. Different compositions including 3Fe + Al, Fe2O3 + 2Al, 3Fe(2)O(3) + 8Al and Fe2O3 + 3Al+Fe were chosen in this study. Phase development and structural changes occurring during ball milling were investigated by X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed that during MA, Fe2O3, Al, and Fe react to give a nanocrystalline Fe3Al intermetallic compound matrix. The presence of pure Fe in initial powder mixture changed the modality of mechanochemical process from sudden to gradual reaction. The Fe3Al-Al2O3 compound had a finer microstructure and particles size compared to the Fe3Al compound.
引用
收藏
页码:132 / 138
页数:7
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