The peritrophic matrix of hematophagous insects

被引：110

作者：

Shao, L ^{[1
]}

Devenport, M ^{[1
]}

Jacobs-Lorena, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Case Western Reserve Univ, Sch Med, Dept Genet, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA

来源：

ARCHIVES OF INSECT BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY | 2001年 / 47卷 / 02期

关键词：

peritrophic matrix; peritrophic membrane; PM; hematophagous insects;

D O I：

10.1002/arch.1042

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The peritrophic matrix (PM) is an extracellular envelope that lines the digestive tract of most insects. It is thought to play key roles in protecting insects from pathogens and facilitating digestion. Until recently, little information was available on the molecular composition of the PM. This review summarizes recent progress in the study of the PM from hematophagous insects, with emphasis on molecular and physiological aspects. Topics discussed include the presence of chitin and protein diversity in the PM, cloning and characterization of genes encoding PM proteins, PM permeability, and the role of the PM as a barrier for pathogens. (C) 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

引用

页码：119 / 125

页数：7

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