Synthesis of cysteine-functionalized water-soluble luminescent copper nanoclusters and their application to the determination of chromium(VI)

被引:124
作者
Cui, Malin [1 ]
Song, Ge [2 ]
Wang, Chan [1 ]
Song, Qijun [1 ]
机构
[1] Jiangnan Univ, Key Lab Food Colloids & Biotechnol, Minist Educ, Sch Chem & Mat Engn, Wuxi 214122, Peoples R China
[2] China Agr Univ, Coll Sci, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Copper nanoclusters; Cysteine; Quenching; Chromium(VI); Fluorescence; Nanomaterial; SELECTIVE COLORIMETRIC DETECTION; PROTEIN-DIRECTED SYNTHESIS; QUANTUM YIELD; CR VI; FLUORESCENT; CR(VI); NANOPARTICLES; EMISSION; PROBE; GAP;
D O I
10.1007/s00604-015-1458-z
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 [分析化学];
摘要
A facile, one-pot green method is presented for the preparation of water-soluble luminescent copper nanoclusters (Cu-NCs) from copper dichloride and cysteine as the precursor and stabilizer, respectively. The Cu-NCs are characterized by high resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, fluorescence, UV-Vis, and Raman spectroscopy. The Cu-NCs have an average size of 3.5 nm and are stable in aqueous solution at least for 2 weeks. Under photo excitation with 365 nm light, the Cu-NCs display strong green fluorescence with the maximum of emission at 490 nm and a quantum yield of 5.6 %. Fluorescence is quenched by Cr(VI) ion, and this effect was exploited to develop a highly selective method for the determination of Cr(VI). The detection limit of this probe is as low as 43 nM.
引用
收藏
页码:1371 / 1377
页数:7
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