RuBi-Glutamate: two-photon and visible-light photoactivation of neurons and dendritic spines

被引:145
作者
Fino, Elodie [1 ]
Araya, Roberto [1 ]
Peterka, Darcy S. [1 ]
Salierno, Marcelo [2 ]
Etchenique, Roberto [2 ]
Yuste, Rafael [1 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Howard Hughes Med Inst, New York, NY 10027 USA
[2] Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Ciencias Exactas & Nat, Dept Quim Inorgan Analit & Quim Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
关键词
uncaging; Ruthenium; bipyridine; RuBi-GABA; SYNAPTIC-TRANSMISSION; PHOTOSTIMULATION; RECEPTORS;
D O I
10.3389/neuro.04.002.2009
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 [神经生物学];
摘要
We describe neurobiological applications of RuBi-Glutamate, a novel caged-glutamate compound based on ruthenium photochemistry. RuBi-Glutamate can be excited with visible wavelengths and releases glutamate after one- or two-photon excitation. It has high quantum efficiency and can be used at low concentrations, partly avoiding the blockade of GABAergic transmission present with other caged compounds. Two-photon uncaging of RuBi-Glutamate has a high spatial resolution and generates excitatory responses in individual dendritic spines with physiological kinetics. With laser beam multiplexing, two-photon RuBi-Glutamate uncaging can also be used to depolarize and fire pyramidal neurons with single-cell resolution. RuBi-Glutamate therefore enables the photoactivation of neuronal dendrites and circuits with visible or two-photon light sources, achieving single cell, or even single spine, precision.
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页数:9
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