Does pulsar B1757-24 have a fallback disk?

被引:30
作者
Marsden, D
Lingenfelter, RE
Rothschild, RE
机构
[1] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Astrophys & Space Sci, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
pulsars : individual (PSR B1757-24); stars : neutron; supernova remnants;
D O I
10.1086/318881
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Radio pulsars are thought to spin down primarily as a result of torque from magnetic dipole radiation (MDR) emitted by the time-varying stellar magnetic field as the star rotates. This assumption yields a "characteristic age" for a pulsar, which has generally been assumed to be comparable to the actual age. Recent observational limits on the proper motion of pulsar B1757-24, however, revealed that the actual age (>39 kyr) of this pulsar is much greater than its MDR characteristic age (16 kyr), calling into question the assumption of pure MDR spin-down for this and other pulsars. To explore the possible cause of this discrepancy, we consider a scenario in which the pulsar acquired an accretion disk from supernova ejecta and the subsequent spin-down occurred under the combined action of MDR and accretion torques. A simplified model of the accretion torque involving a constant mass inflow rate at the pulsar magnetosphere can explain the age and period derivative of the pulsar for reasonable values of the pulsar magnetic field and inflow rate. We discuss testable predictions of this model.
引用
收藏
页码:L45 / L48
页数:4
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