Rectification of fluctuations in an underdamped ratchet

被引:72
作者
Blanter, YM [1 ]
Buttiker, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, Dept Phys Theor, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.4040
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate analytically the motion of underdamped particles subject to a deterministic periodic potential and a periodic temperature. Despite the fact that an underdamped particle experiences the temperature modulation many times in its escape out of a well and in its motion along the potential, a net directed current linear in the friction constant is found. If both the potential and the temperature modulation are sinusoidal with a phase lag delta, this current is proportional to sin delta. [S0031-9007(98)07603-0].
引用
收藏
页码:4040 / 4043
页数:4
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