A brain-specific SGK1 splice isoform regulates expression of ASIC1 in neurons

被引:54
作者
Arteaga, Maria F. [1 ]
Coric, Tatjana [1 ]
Straub, Christoph [1 ]
Canessa, Cecilia M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Yale Univ, Dept Cellular & Mol Physiol, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
关键词
alternative promoter; proton-activated channel; serum- and glucocorticoid-induced kinase;
D O I
10.1073/pnas.0800958105
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 [理学]; 0710 [生物学]; 09 [农学];
摘要
Neurodegenerative diseases and noxious stimuli to the brain enhance transcription of serum- and glucocorticoid-induced kinase-1 (SGK1). Here, we report that the SGK1 gene encodes a brain-specific additional isoform, SGK1.1, which exhibits distinct regulation, properties, and functional effects. SGK1.1 decreases expression of the acid-sensing ion channel-1 (ASIC1); thereby, SGK1.1 may limit neuronal injury associated to activation of ASIC1 in ischemia. Given that neurons express at least two splice isoforms, SGK1 and SGK1.1, driven by distinct promoters, any changes in SGK1 transcript level must be examined to define the isoform induced by each stimulus or neurological disorder.
引用
收藏
页码:4459 / 4464
页数:6
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