In vitro selection and analysis of human immunodeficiency virus Type 1 resistant to derivatives of β-2′,3′-didehydro-2′,3′-dideoxy-5-fluorocytidine

被引:13
作者
Hammond, JL
Parikh, UM
Koontz, DL
Schlueter-Wirtz, S
Chu, CK
Bazmi, HZ
Schinazi, RF
Mellors, JW
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Div Infect Dis, Dept Med, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
[2] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[3] Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Georgia VA Res Ctr AIDS & HIV Infect, Atlanta, GA 30033 USA
[4] Univ Georgia, Coll Pharm, Athens, GA 30602 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1128/AAC.49.9.3930-3932.2005
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Serial passage of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in MT-2 cells in increasing concentrations of the D-and L-enantiomers of beta-2',3'-didehydro-2',3'-dideoxy-5-fluorocytidine (d4FC) resulted in the selection of viral variants with reverse transcriptase substitutions M184I or M184V for L-d4FC and I63L, K65R, K70N, K70E, or R172K for D-d4FC. Phenotypic analysis of site-directed mutants defined the role of these mutations in reducing susceptibility to L- or D-d4FC.
引用
收藏
页码:3930 / 3932
页数:3
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