Phase-matching optimization of large-scale nonlinear frequency upconversion in neutral and ionized gases

被引:33
作者
Shkolnikov, PL [1 ]
Kaplan, AE [1 ]
Lago, A [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV FED SANTA CATARINA,DEPT ENGN MECAN,BR-88040900 FLORIANOPOLIS,SC,BRAZIL
关键词
D O I
10.1364/JOSAB.13.000412
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We suggest and discuss two techniques that could radically improve the efficiency of large-scale nonlinear frequency upconversion: quasi-phase matching of high-order harmonic generation in density-modulated media and high-order difference-frequency mixing in plasma. We demonstrate theoretically that both techniques permit optimal phase matching with tight focusing of pump beams, which is detrimental to current approaches to frequency upconversion, with a potentially drastic increase in conversion efficiency. Optimal phase-matching conditions that we obtained in the perturbation limit are shown to be likely to hold for strong pumping fields as well. (C) 1996 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:412 / 423
页数:12
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