Oxidation of 2-heptanone in air by a DBD-type plasma generated within a honeycomb monolith supported Pt-based catalyst

被引:120
作者
Ayrault, C
Barrault, J
Blin-Simiand, N
Jorand, F
Pasquiers, S
Rousseau, A
Tatibouët, JM
机构
[1] Univ Poitiers, CNRS, UMR 6503,Ecole Super Ingn Poitiers, Catalyse Chim Organ Lab, F-86022 Poitiers, France
[2] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, UMR 8578, Phys Gaz & Plasmas Lab, F-91405 Orsay, France
关键词
non-thermal plasma; catalyst; volatile organic compound; VOC elimination; oxidation; ozone;
D O I
10.1016/j.cattod.2003.11.042
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A plasma-catalyst reactor was used to eliminate a low concentration (180ppm) of 2-heptanone in air by total oxidation. This VOC is representative of a class of odorous ketones. A DBD-type plasma was generated through a platinum-based catalyst supported on an alumina wash-coated honeycomb monolith by means of a high voltage bi-polar pulsed excitation. The 2-heptanone elimination efficiency increases with the energy density. More than 97% of 2-heptanone conversion is observed, in dry air condition for an energy density of 200 J/L. An important synergy effect has been observed between cold plasma and catalyst, the 2-heptanone conversion remaining less than 50% on an uncoated monolith, even at an energy density value higher than 500 J/L. The presence of water (3 mol%) in the gas phase, slightly decreases the efficiency of the 2-heptanone elimination, but strongly decreases the ozone formation in the 100-300 J/L energy density range. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 81
页数:7
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