Manufacturing carbon nanotube/PVDF nanocomposite powders

被引:30
作者
Tran, Michael Q. [1 ]
Shaffer, Milo S. P. [2 ]
Bismarck, Alexander [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem Engn, Polymer & Composite Engn Grp, London SW7 2AZ, England
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, Elect Mat Grp, London SW7 2AZ, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1002/mame.200700340
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A procedure for the production of carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforced poly(vinylidine difluoride) (PVDF) powders has been developed. These powders are versatile precursors for a range of nanocomposite materials. The morphology of the CNT/PVDF powder can be related to the interaction between filler and matrix, which depends on the degree of modification of the polymer with grafted maleic anhydride (MAH-graft-PVDF). The mechanical performance of the nanocomposite containing 2.5 wt.-% CNT and 1.25 ppm of MAH increased in tensile modulus, tensile strength, and strain to failure by 34, 30, and 22%, respectively, as compared to PVDF.
引用
收藏
页码:188 / 193
页数:6
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