Coexistence of superconductivity and ferromagnetism in URhGe

被引:895
作者
Aoki, D
Huxley, A [1 ]
Ressouche, E
Braithwaite, D
Flouquet, J
Brison, JP
Lhotel, E
Paulsen, C
机构
[1] CEA, Dept Rech Fondamentale Mat Condensee, SPSMS, F-38054 Grenoble 9, France
[2] CNRS, Ctr Rech Tres Basses Temp, F-38042 Grenoble, France
关键词
D O I
10.1038/35098048
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The discovery(1) of superconductivity at high pressure (albeit over a restricted range) in the ferromagnetic material UGe2 raised the possibility that bulk superconductivity might be found in other ferromagnets. The exact symmetry of the paired state and the dominant mechanism responsible for the pairing, however, remain unidentified. Meanwhile, the conjecture that superconductivity could occur more generally in ferromagnets has been fuelled by the recent observation of a low-temperature transition that suggests an onset of superconductivity in high-quality crystals of the itinerant-ferromagnet ZrZn2 (ref. 2), although the thermodynamic signature of this transition could not be detected. Here we show that the ferromagnet URhGe is superconducting at ambient pressure. In this case, we rnd the thermodynamic signature of the transition-its form is consistent with a superconducting pairing of a spin-triplet type, although further testing with cleaner samples is needed to confirm this. The combination of superconductivity and ferromagnetism may thus be more common and consequently more important than hitherto realized.
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页码:613 / 616
页数:4
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