Sequence-specific label-free DNA sensors based on silicon nanowires

被引:623
作者
Li, Z [1 ]
Chen, Y [1 ]
Li, X [1 ]
Kamins, TI [1 ]
Nauka, K [1 ]
Williams, RS [1 ]
机构
[1] Hewlett Packard Labs, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/nl034958e
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Highly sensitive and sequence-specific DNA sensors were fabricated based on silicon nanowires (SiNWs) with single stranded (ss) probe DNA molecules covalently immobilized on the nanowire surfaces, Label-free complementary (target) ss-DNA in sample solutions were recognized when the target DNA was hybridized with the probe DNA attached on the SiNW surfaces, producing a change of the conductance of the SiNWs. For a 12-mer oligonucletide probe, 25 pM of target DNA in solution was detected easily (signal/noise ratio > 6), whereas 12-mers with one base mismatch did not produce a signal above the background noise.
引用
收藏
页码:245 / 247
页数:3
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