Ultrafast conductivity dynamics in colossal magnetoresistance manganites

被引:140
作者
Averitt, RD
Lobad, AI
Kwon, C
Trugman, SA
Thorsmolle, VK
Taylor, AJ
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[2] Calif State Univ Long Beach, Dept Phys, Long Beach, CA 90840 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.017401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Ultrafast picosecond measurements of optically induced changes in the absolute conductivity (0.4-1.0 THz) of La0.7M0.3MnO3 thin films (M = Ca, Sr) from 10 K to similar to0.9T(c) reveal a two-component relaxation. A fast, similar to2 ps, conductivity decrease arises from an optically induced modification of the effective phonon temperature. The slower component, related to spin-lattice relaxation, has a lifetime that increases upon approaching T-c from below in accordance with an increasing spin specific heat. We show that, for T much less than T-c, partial derivative sigma/partial derivativeT is primarily determined by thermally disordered phonons while spin fluctuations dominate near T-c.
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页数:4
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