Functional disability and neuroticism as predictors of late-life depression

被引:30
作者
Oldehinkel, AJ [1 ]
Bouhuys, AL [1 ]
Brilman, EI [1 ]
Ormel, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Groningen, Dept Psychiat, NL-9700 RB Groningen, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1176/appi.ajgp.9.3.241
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
The authors investigated the association of premorbidly-assessed disability and neuroticism with the onset of late-life depression in 86 depressed and 72 randomly selected control persons, originating front a 1993 Dutch community, study, of elderly, people, Compared with elderly people with average levels of disability, and neuroticism, people with low, levels were significantly less likely, to develop a depressive disorder High scorers, on the other hand, did not differ significantly,front the average group. Furthermore, the data tend to suggest that the increased risk for depression associated with disability was larger for patients with higher levels of neuroticism.
引用
收藏
页码:241 / 248
页数:8
相关论文
共 40 条
[1]   DEPRESSION AND PHYSICAL ILLNESS - A MULTIWAVE, NONRECURSIVE CAUSAL MODEL [J].
ANESHENSEL, CS ;
FRERICHS, RR ;
HUBA, GJ .
JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL BEHAVIOR, 1984, 25 (04) :350-371
[2]  
Armenian HK, 1998, AM J EPIDEMIOL, V148, P269
[3]   Review of community prevalence of depression in later life [J].
Beekman, ATF ;
Copeland, JRM ;
Prince, MJ .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 1999, 174 :307-311
[4]   Depression and physical health in later life: results from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam (LASA) [J].
Beekman, ATF ;
Penninx, BWJH ;
Deeg, DJH ;
Ormel, J ;
Braam, AW ;
van Tilburg, W .
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS, 1997, 46 (03) :219-231
[5]   Preclinical symptoms of major depression in very old age:: A prospective longitudinal study [J].
Berger, AK ;
Small, BJ ;
Forsell, Y ;
Winblad, B ;
Bäckman, L .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 1998, 155 (08) :1039-1043
[6]   THE ASSOCIATION OF AGE AND DEPRESSION AMONG THE ELDERLY - AN EPIDEMIOLOGIC EXPLORATION [J].
BLAZER, D ;
BURCHETT, B ;
SERVICE, C ;
GEORGE, LK .
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY, 1991, 46 (06) :M210-M215
[7]   TEMPERAMENT, PERSONALITY, AND THE MOOD AND ANXIETY DISORDERS [J].
CLARK, LA ;
WATSON, D ;
MINEKA, S .
JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1994, 103 (01) :103-116
[8]  
Darroch J, 1997, AM J EPIDEMIOL, V145, P661
[9]   Neuroticism: A vulnerability marker for depression evidence from a family study [J].
Duggan, C ;
Sham, P ;
Lee, A ;
Minne, C ;
Murray, R .
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS, 1995, 35 (03) :139-143
[10]   A REVISED VERSION OF THE PSYCHOTICISM SCALE [J].
EYSENCK, SBG ;
EYSENCK, HJ ;
BARRETT, P .
PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 1985, 6 (01) :21-29