Nanostructured composites of mesoporous carbons and boranates as hydrogen storage materials

被引:32
作者
Ampoumogli, A. [1 ]
Steriotis, Th [1 ]
Trikalitis, P. [2 ]
Giasafaki, D. [1 ,3 ]
Bardaji, E. Gil [4 ]
Fichtner, M. [4 ]
Charalambopoulou, G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Ctr Sci Res Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi 15310, Greece
[2] Univ Crete, Dept Chem, Iraklion 71409, Crete, Greece
[3] Univ Ioannina, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece
[4] KIT, Inst Nanotechnol, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
关键词
Hydrogen storage; Complex hydrides; Nanostructured materials; Composite materials; Nanoconfinement; Thermal analysis; NANOPOROUS CARBON; CONFINEMENT; BOROHYDRIDE; COMPLEX; NAALH4; LIBH4;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.10.098
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nanoconfinement of hydride compounds is receiving considerable attention as an effective method to alleviate the unfavourable thermodynamic properties of complex hydrides hindering their technological application in hydrogen storage. In this work wet-chemistry routes are employed for the incorporation of NaBH(4) and Mg(BH(4))(2) particles in the porous network of an ordered mesoporous carbon scaffold offering uniform pores with a primary size of 3.5 nm, high surface area and large pore volume. The successful in all cases confinement of the two hydrides leads clearly to a noticeable improvement of their thermal decomposition properties, supporting the direct correlation between particle size and hydrogen delivery performance. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:S705 / S708
页数:4
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