Modelling of components of the human middle ear and simulation of their dynamic behaviour

被引:65
作者
Beer, HJ
Bornitz, M
Hardtke, HJ
Schmidt, R
Hofmann, G
Vogel, U
Zahnert, T
Hüttenbrink, KB
机构
[1] Dresden Univ Technol, Dept Solid State Mech, D-8027 Dresden, Germany
[2] Dresden Univ Hosp, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Dresden, Germany
关键词
finite-element method; middle ear; ossicles; tympanic membrane; modal analysis; parameter estimation;
D O I
10.1159/000013835
中图分类号
R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100104 ; 100213 ;
摘要
In order to get a better insight into the function of the human middle ear it is necessary to simulate its dynamic behaviour by means of the finite-element method. Three-dimensional measurements of the surfaces of the tympanic membrane and of the auditory ossicles malleus, incus and stapes are carried out and geometrical models are created, On the basis of these data, finite-element models are constructed and the dynamic behaviour of the combinations tympanic membrane with malleus in its elastic suspensions and stapes with annular ligament is simulated. Natural frequencies and mode shapes are computed by modal analysis. These investigations showed that the ossicles can be treated as rigid bodies only in a restricted frequency range from 0 to 3.5 kHz.
引用
收藏
页码:156 / 162
页数:7
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