Long-range tests of the equivalence principle

被引:39
作者
Anderson, JD [1 ]
Williams, JG [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Jet Propuls Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0264-9381/18/13/307
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The equivalence principle can be tested using accurate tracking of the Moon, planets, and interplanetary spacecraft. Tests with solar system bodies probe the dependence of the equivalence principle on self-energy. Analysis of lunar laser ranges yields the difference in the ratio of the gravitational and inertial masses for the Earth and Moon of (-0.7 +/- 1.5) x 10(-13). In conjunction with laboratory tests of the equivalence principle and spacecraft and VLBI tests of PPN gamma, one derives /beta - 1/ less than or equal to 0.0005. Planetary tests are feasible, in particular tests using Mars. Improvements in Doppler accuracies under development may allow tests with interplanetary spacecraft.
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收藏
页码:2447 / 2456
页数:10
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