The Use of the Vacuum-Assisted Closure in Microsurgical Reconstruction Revisited: Application in the Reconstruction of the Posttraumatic Lower Extremity
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Eisenhardt, Steffen U.
[1
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Momeni, Arash
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Univ Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dept Plast & Hand Surg, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany
Stanford Univ, Med Ctr, Div Plast & Reconstruct Surg, Stanford, CA 94305 USAUniv Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dept Plast & Hand Surg, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany
Momeni, Arash
[1
,2
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Iblher, Niklas
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Univ Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dept Plast & Hand Surg, D-79106 Freiburg, GermanyUniv Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dept Plast & Hand Surg, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany
Iblher, Niklas
[1
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Penna, Vincenzo
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Univ Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dept Plast & Hand Surg, D-79106 Freiburg, GermanyUniv Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dept Plast & Hand Surg, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany
Penna, Vincenzo
[1
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Schmidt, Yvonne
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Univ Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dept Plast & Hand Surg, D-79106 Freiburg, GermanyUniv Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dept Plast & Hand Surg, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany
Schmidt, Yvonne
[1
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Torio, Nestor
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Univ Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dept Plast & Hand Surg, D-79106 Freiburg, GermanyUniv Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dept Plast & Hand Surg, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany
Torio, Nestor
[1
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Stark, G. Bjoern
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Univ Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dept Plast & Hand Surg, D-79106 Freiburg, GermanyUniv Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dept Plast & Hand Surg, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany
Stark, G. Bjoern
[1
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Bannasch, Holger
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Univ Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dept Plast & Hand Surg, D-79106 Freiburg, GermanyUniv Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dept Plast & Hand Surg, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany
Bannasch, Holger
[1
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[1] Univ Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dept Plast & Hand Surg, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany
[2] Stanford Univ, Med Ctr, Div Plast & Reconstruct Surg, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
Introduction of vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) system into clinical practice has revolutionized wound care. Despite its multiple advantages, however, the VAC is only rarely used in the setting of microsurgical reconstruction. Concerns have been the inability to clinically monitor the flap as well the possibility of flap compression by the device. The authors put their postoperative treatment concept of applying the VAC to free flaps to the test by reviewing their experience with this concept in patients undergoing microsurgical reconstruction of posttraumatic lower-extremity soft tissue defects. Twenty-six patients (22 male, 4 female) were included in this study. Use of the implantable Doppler probe allowed for postoperative flap monitoring. Two flap failures were observed, both in patients with peripheral vascular disease. In conclusion, using the VAC device in the setting of microsurgical reconstruction is safe and allows for increased patient comfort.