Strange antiparticle-to-particle ratios at mid-rapidity in √sNN=130 GeV Au+Au collisions

被引:50
作者
Adams, J
Adler, C
Ahammed, Z
Allgower, C
Amonett, J
Anderson, BD
Anderson, M
Averichev, GS
Balewski, J
Barannikova, O
Barnby, LS
Baudot, J
Bekele, S
Belaga, VV
Bellwied, R
Berger, J
Bichsel, H
Billmeier, A
Bland, LC
Blyth, CO
Bonner, BE
Boucham, A
Brandin, A
Bravar, A
Cadman, RV
Caines, H
Sánchez, MCD
Cardenas, A
Carroll, J
Castillo, J
Castro, M
Cebra, D
Chaloupka, P
Chattopadhyay, S
Chen, Y
Chernenko, SP
Cherney, M
Chikanian, A
Choi, B
Christie, W
Coffin, JP
Cormier, TM
Corral, MM
Cramer, JG
Crawford, HJ
Deng, WS
Derevschikov, AA
Didenko, L
Dietel, T
Draper, JE
机构
[1] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[2] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
[3] Univ Birmingham, Birmingham, W Midlands, England
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[5] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[6] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[7] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[8] Creighton Univ, Omaha, NE 68178 USA
[9] JINR, Lab High Energy, Dubna, Russia
[10] JINR, Particle Phys Lab, Dubna, Russia
[11] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, D-6000 Frankfurt, Germany
[12] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA
[13] Inst Rech Subatom, Strasbourg, France
[14] Kent State Univ, Kent, OH 44242 USA
[15] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[16] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany
[17] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[18] Moscow Phys Engn Inst, Moscow, Russia
[19] CUNY City Coll, New York, NY 10031 USA
[20] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[21] Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[22] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia
[23] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[24] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77251 USA
[25] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[26] SUBATECH, Nantes, France
[27] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[28] Univ Texas, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[29] Warsaw Univ Technol, Warsaw, Poland
[30] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[31] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA
[32] CCNU, HZNU, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
[33] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 巴西圣保罗研究基金会; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
relativistic heavy-ion collisions; antibaryon-to-baryon ratios; baryochemical potential; strangeness; STAR;
D O I
10.1016/j.physletb.2003.06.039
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Values of the ratios in the mid-rapidity yields of (Lambda) over bar/Lambda = 0.71 +/- 0.01(stat.) +/- 0.04(sys.), (Xi) over bar (+)/Xi(-) = 0.83 +/- 0.04(stat.) +/- 0.05(sys.), (Omega) over bar (+)/Omega(-) = 0.95 +/- 0.15(stat.) +/- 0.05(sys.) and K+/K- = 1.092 +/- 0.023(combined) were obtained in central,rootS(NN) = 130 GeV Au + An collisions using the STAR detector. The ratios indicate that a fraction of the net-baryon number from the initial system is present in the excess of hyperons over antihyperons at mid-rapidity. The trend in the progression of the baryon ratios, with increasing strange quark content, is similar to that observed in heavy-ion collisions at lower energies. The value of these ratios may be related to the charged kaon ratio in the framework of simple quark-counting and thermal models. (C) 2003 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 174
页数:8
相关论文
共 42 条
  • [1] Evidence for deconfinement of quarks and gluons from the J/ψ suppression pattern measured in Pb-Pb collisions at the CERN-SPS
    Abreu, MC
    Alessandro, B
    Alexa, C
    Arnaldi, R
    Atayan, M
    Baglin, C
    Baldit, A
    Bedjidian, M
    Beolè, S
    Boldea, V
    Bordalo, P
    Bussière, A
    Capelli, L
    Casagrande, L
    Castor, J
    Chambon, T
    Chaurand, B
    Chevrot, I
    Cheynis, B
    Chiavassa, EK
    Cicalò, C
    Comets, MP
    Constans, N
    Constantinescu, S
    Cruz, J
    De Falco, A
    Dellacasa, G
    De Marco, N
    Devaux, A
    Dita, S
    Drapier, O
    Ducroux, L
    Espagnon, B
    Fargeix, J
    Force, P
    Gallio, M
    Gavrilov, YK
    Gerschel, C
    Giubellino, P
    Golubeva, MB
    Gonin, M
    Grigorian, AA
    Grossiord, JY
    Guber, FF
    Guichard, A
    Gulkanyan, H
    Hakobyan, R
    Haroutunian, R
    Idzik, M
    Jouan, D
    [J]. PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2000, 477 (1-3) : 28 - 36
  • [2] Anomalous J/psi suppression in Pb-Pb interactions at 158 GeV/c per nucleon
    Abreu, MC
    Alessandro, B
    Alexa, C
    Astruc, J
    Baglin, C
    Baldit, A
    Bedjidian, M
    Bellaiche, F
    Beole, S
    Boldea, V
    Bonazzola, G
    Bordalo, P
    Borhani, A
    Bussiere, A
    Capony, V
    Castor, J
    Chambon, T
    Chaurand, B
    Chevrot, I
    Cheynis, B
    Chiavassa, E
    Cicalo, C
    Constantinescu, S
    Cruz, J
    Dabrowski, W
    DeFalco, A
    Dellacasa, G
    DeMarco, N
    Devaux, A
    Dita, S
    Drapier, O
    Espagnon, B
    Fargeix, J
    Fleuret, F
    Force, P
    Gallio, M
    Gatignon, L
    Gavrilov, YK
    Gerschel, C
    Giubellino, P
    Golubeva, MB
    Gonin, M
    Gorodetzky, P
    Grossiord, JY
    Guaita, P
    Guber, FF
    Guichard, A
    Haroutunian, R
    Idzik, M
    Jouan, D
    [J]. PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1997, 410 (2-4) : 337 - 343
  • [3] The STAR Time Projection Chamber
    Ackerman, KH
    Adams, N
    Adler, N
    Aluyshin, M
    Ananeva, MA
    Anderson, M
    Averichev, G
    Bacher, A
    Balewski, J
    Balrannikova, O
    Baudot, J
    Bekele, S
    Bellwied, R
    Bennett, S
    Berger, J
    Betts, W
    Bichsel, H
    Bieser, F
    Bland, L
    Blyth, C
    Bogdanov, A
    Bonner, BE
    Bossingham, R
    Boucham, A
    Bouvier, S
    Brady, FP
    Braithwaite, E
    Braithwaite, W
    Brown, RL
    Budilov, Y
    Byrd, C
    Caines, H
    Carlin, N
    Carroll, J
    Cebra, D
    Chen, ML
    Chen, W
    Chen, Y
    Chernenko, S
    Cherney, M
    Chikanian, A
    Chrin, JTM
    Christie, W
    Coffin, JP
    Conin, L
    Cormier, TM
    Cramer, J
    Crawford, HJ
    Das, A
    Deng, W
    [J]. NUCLEAR PHYSICS A, 1999, 661 : 681C - 685C
  • [4] Elliptic flow in Au plus Au collisions at √sNN=130 GeV
    Ackermann, KH
    Adams, N
    Adler, C
    Ahammed, Z
    Ahmad, S
    Allgower, C
    Amsbaugh, J
    Anderson, M
    Anderssen, E
    Arnesen, H
    Arnold, L
    Averichev, GS
    Baldwin, A
    Balewski, J
    Barannikova, O
    Barnby, LS
    Baudot, J
    Beddo, M
    Bekele, S
    Belaga, VV
    Bellwied, R
    Bennett, S
    Bercovitz, J
    Berger, J
    Betts, W
    Bichsel, H
    Bieser, F
    Bland, LC
    Bloomer, M
    Blyth, CO
    Boehm, J
    Bonner, BE
    Bonnet, D
    Bossingham, R
    Botlo, M
    Boucham, A
    Bouillo, N
    Bouvier, S
    Bradley, K
    Brady, FP
    Braithwaite, ES
    Braithwaite, W
    Brandin, A
    Brown, RL
    Brugalette, G
    Byrd, C
    Caines, H
    Sánchez, MCD
    Cardenas, A
    Carr, L
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 86 (03) : 402 - 407
  • [5] Measurement of Λ and (Λ)over-bar particles in Au plus Au collisions at √sNN=130 GeV -: art. no. 092302
    Adcox, K
    Adler, SS
    Ajitanand, NN
    Akiba, Y
    Alexander, J
    Aphecetche, L
    Arai, Y
    Aronson, SH
    Averbeck, R
    Awes, TC
    Barish, KN
    Barnes, PD
    Barrette, J
    Bassalleck, B
    Bathe, S
    Baublis, V
    Bazilevsky, A
    Belikov, S
    Bellaiche, FG
    Belyaev, ST
    Bennett, MJ
    Berdnikov, Y
    Botelho, S
    Brooks, ML
    Brown, DS
    Bruner, N
    Bucher, D
    Buesching, H
    Bumazhnov, V
    Bunce, G
    Burward-Hoy, J
    Butsyk, S
    Carey, TA
    Chand, P
    Chang, J
    Chang, WC
    Chavez, LL
    Chernichenko, S
    Chi, CY
    Chiba, J
    Chiu, M
    Choudhury, RK
    Christ, T
    Chujo, T
    Chung, MS
    Chung, P
    Cianciolo, V
    Cole, BA
    D'Enterria, DG
    David, G
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 89 (09) : 923021 - 923026
  • [6] Centrality dependence of π±, K±, p, and (p)over-bar production from √SNN = 130 GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC -: art. no. 242301
    Adcox, K
    Adler, SS
    Ajitanand, NN
    Akiba, Y
    Alexander, J
    Aphecetche, L
    Arai, Y
    Aronson, SH
    Averbeck, R
    Awes, TC
    Barish, KN
    Barnes, PD
    Barrette, J
    Bassalleck, B
    Bathe, S
    Baublis, V
    Bazilevsky, A
    Belikov, S
    Bellaiche, FG
    Belyaev, ST
    Bennett, MJ
    Berdnikov, Y
    Botelho, S
    Brooks, ML
    Brown, DS
    Bruner, N
    Bucher, D
    Buesching, H
    Bumazhnov, V
    Bunce, G
    Burward-Hoy, J
    Butsyk, S
    Carey, TA
    Chand, P
    Chang, J
    Chang, WC
    Chavez, LL
    Chernichenko, S
    Chi, CY
    Chiba, J
    Chiu, M
    Choudhury, RK
    Christ, T
    Chujo, T
    Chung, MS
    Chung, P
    Cianciolo, V
    Cole, BA
    D'Enterria, DG
    David, G
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 88 (24)
  • [7] Adler C, 2002, PHYS REV LETT, V89, DOI [10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.202301, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.092301]
  • [8] Midrapidity antiproton-to-proton ratio from Au+Au collisions at √sNN=130 GeV (vol 86, pg 4778, 2001) -: art. no. 119903
    Adler, C
    Ahammed, Z
    Allgower, C
    Anderson, M
    Averichev, GS
    Balewski, J
    Barannikova, O
    Barnby, LS
    Baudot, J
    Bekele, S
    Belaga, VV
    Bellwied, R
    Berger, J
    Bichsel, H
    Bland, LC
    Blyth, CO
    Bonner, BE
    Bossingham, R
    Boucham, A
    Brandin, A
    Caines, H
    Sánchez, MCD
    Cardenas, A
    Carroll, J
    Castillo, J
    Castro, M
    Cebra, D
    Chattopadhyay, S
    Chen, ML
    Chen, Y
    Chernenko, SP
    Cherney, M
    Chikanian, A
    Choi, B
    Christie, W
    Coffin, JP
    Conin, L
    Cormier, TM
    Cramer, JG
    Crawford, HJ
    DeMello, M
    Deng, WS
    Derevschikov, AA
    Didenko, L
    Draper, JE
    Dunin, VB
    Dunlop, JC
    Eckardt, V
    Efimov, LG
    Emelianov, V
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 90 (11)
  • [9] Midrapidity φ production in Au+Au collisions at √sNN=130 GeV -: art. no. 041901
    Adler, C
    Ahammed, Z
    Allgower, C
    Amonett, J
    Anderson, BD
    Anderson, M
    Averichev, GS
    Balewski, J
    Barannikova, O
    Barnby, LS
    Baudot, J
    Bekele, S
    Belaga, VV
    Bellwied, R
    Berger, J
    Bichsel, H
    Bland, LC
    Blyth, CO
    Bonner, BE
    Boucham, A
    Brandin, A
    Cadman, RV
    Caines, H
    Sánchez, MCDB
    Cardenas, A
    Carroll, J
    Castillo, J
    Castro, M
    Cebra, D
    Chattopadhyay, S
    Chen, ML
    Chen, Y
    Chernenko, SP
    Cherney, M
    Chikanian, A
    Choi, B
    Christie, W
    Coffin, JP
    Cormier, TM
    Cramer, JG
    Crawford, HJ
    DeMello, M
    Deng, WS
    Derevschikov, AA
    Didenko, L
    Draper, JE
    Dunin, VB
    Dunlop, JC
    Eckardt, V
    Efimov, LG
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2002, 65 (04):
  • [10] The RHIC zero degree calorimeters
    Adler, C
    Denisov, A
    Garcia, E
    Murray, M
    Stroebele, H
    White, S
    [J]. NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2001, 470 (03) : 488 - 499