Surface segregation from polystyrene networks

被引:12
作者
Geoghegan, M
Boué, F
Menelle, A
Abel, F
Russ, T
Ermer, H
Brenn, R
Bucknall, DG
机构
[1] Ctr Etud Saclay, UMR 12 CNRS, Leon Brillouin Lab, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[2] Univ Freiburg, Fak Phys, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
[3] Univ Paris 07, Phys Solides Grp, UMR 75 88 CNRS, F-75005 Paris, France
[4] Univ Paris 06, Phys Solides Grp, UMR 75 88 CNRS, F-75005 Paris, France
[5] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/12/24/305
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We have used neutron reflectometry and carbon and neon forward recoil spectrometry to measure the surface segregation of deuterated polystyrene from a hydrogenous polystyrene network. We find that when the linear polymer is of a high molecular weight (similar to 600 000), the surface segregated profile can be predicted by mean field theory. In these systems the segregation is a rather slow function of time, reflecting the large number of entanglements in such crosslinked mixtures. When the deuterated polystyrene is of a lower molecular weight (similar to 100 000), the surface segregated layer does not evolve monotonically with time but the shape of the profile can be predicted by mean-field theory. However, when the network is significantly crosslinked, the linear polymer is expelled from the network.
引用
收藏
页码:5129 / 5142
页数:14
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