Cell-surface heparan sulfate is involved in the repulsive guidance activities of Slit2 protein

被引:169
作者
Hu, HY [1 ]
机构
[1] Metrohlth Med Ctr, Rammelkamp Ctr Educ & Res, Cleveland, OH 44109 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/89482
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Slit proteins are a family of secreted guidance proteins that can repel neuronal migration and axon growth via interaction with their cellular roundabout receptors (Robos). Here it was shown that Slit2-Robo-1 interactions were enhanced by cell-surface heparan sulfate. Removal of heparan sulfate decreased the affinity of Slit for Robe by about threefold. In addition, removal of cell-surface heparan sulfate by heparinase III abolished the chemorepulsive response to Slit2 normally shown by both the migrating neurons and growing axons. These results indicate essential roles for cell-surface heparan sulfate in the repulsive activities of Slit2.
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页码:695 / 701
页数:7
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