Gastric Cancer: Endoscopic Diagnosis and Staging

被引：24

作者：

El Abiad, Rami ^{[1
]}

Gerke, Henning ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Iowa Hosp & Clin, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA

[2] Univ Iowa Hosp & Clin, Diagnost & Therapeut Unit, Ctr Digest Dis, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA

来源：

SURGICAL ONCOLOGY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2012年 / 21卷 / 01期

关键词：

Gastric cancer; Classification; Screening; Chromoendoscopy; Endoscopy; Endoscopic ultrasound; ENHANCED-MAGNIFICATION ENDOSCOPY; UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL-TRACT; MASS-SCREENING PROGRAM; MAGNIFYING ENDOSCOPY; INTESTINAL METAPLASIA; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; STOMACH-CANCER; FOLLOW-UP; CLINICAL CLASSIFICATION; DIFFERENTIAL-DIAGNOSIS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.soc.2011.09.002

中图分类号：

R73 [肿瘤学];

学科分类号：

100214 [肿瘤学];

摘要：

Gastric cancer is common and is a cause of severe morbidity and mortality. Early diagnosis can improve the chances of cure and prolong survival because prognosis is inversely related to the disease stage. Endoscopy plays an important role in diagnosis. Emerging adjunct technologies such as image-enhanced endoscopy and magnification endoscopy aid in early cancer detection. Endoscopic ultrasonography is an additional useful tool for preoperative staging. Endoscopy for screening, except for high-risk patients, and outside areas of high prevalence, remains controversial.

引用

页码：1 / +

页数：20

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