Discovering ordered phases of block copolymers: New results from a generic Fourier-space approach

被引:140
作者
Guo, Zuojun [1 ]
Zhang, Guojie [1 ]
Qiu, Feng [1 ]
Zhang, Hongdong [1 ]
Yang, Yuliang [1 ]
Shi, An-Chang [2 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Dept Macromol Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Mol Engn Polymers, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[2] McMaster Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.028301
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A generic Fourier-space approach to solve the self-consistent field theory of block copolymers is developed. This approach is based on the fact that, for any computational box with periodic boundary conditions, all spatially varying functions are spanned by the Fourier series determined by the size and shape of the box. The method reproduces all known diblock copolymer phases. The application of this method to a model "frustrated" triblock copolymer leads to a phase diagram with a number of new phases. Furthermore, the capability of the method to reproduce experimentally observed structures is demonstrated using the knitting pattern of triblock copolymers.
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页数:4
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