Retention Indices for Frequently Reported Compounds of Plant Essential Oils

被引:743
作者
Babushok, V. I. [1 ]
Linstrom, P. J. [1 ]
Zenkevich, I. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
关键词
essential oils; gas chromatography; Kovats indices; linear indices; retention indices; identification; flavor; olfaction; CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROMETRY; BOILING-POINT CORRELATIONS; GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; VAPOR-PRESSURES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY; ENANTIOMERIC DISTRIBUTION; VAPORIZATION ENTHALPIES; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY;
D O I
10.1063/1.3653552
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Gas chromatographic retention indices were evaluated for 505 frequently reported plant essential oil components using a large retention index database. Retention data are presented for three types of commonly used stationary phases: dimethyl silicone (nonpolar), dimethyl silicone with 5% phenyl groups (slightly polar), and polyethylene glycol (polar) stationary phases. The evaluations are based on the treatment of multiple measurements with the number of data records ranging from about 5 to 800 per compound. Data analysis was limited to temperature programmed conditions. The data reported include the average and median values of retention index with standard deviations and confidence intervals. (C) 2011 by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States. All rights reserved. [doi: 10.1063/1.3653552]
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页数:47
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