Rate of cognitive decline in AD is accelerated by the interleukin-1α-889*1 allele

被引:49
作者
Murphy, GM [1 ]
Claassen, JD
DeVoss, JJ
Pascoe, N
Taylor, J
Tinklenberg, JR
Yesavage, JA
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Neurosci Res Labs, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Grad Program Immunol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] Dept Vet Affairs Sierra Pacific Mental Illness Re, Educ & Clin Ctr, Palo Alto, CA USA
关键词
D O I
10.1212/WNL.56.11.1595
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The reason for differences in rate of cognitive decline in AD is unknown. The interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) -889 *2 allele is associated with increased risk for AD. Surprisingly, in a sample of 114 patients followed for an average of 3.8 years, individuals homozygous for the IL-1 alpha -889 *1 allele declined significantly more rapidly on the Mini-Mental State Examination than did others. There was no difference in rate of decline between patients with and without the APOE is an element of4 allele. These results support the hypothesis that inflammation is important in the clinical course of AD.
引用
收藏
页码:1595 / 1597
页数:3
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]   Interleukin-1β activates forebrain glial cells and increases nitric oxide production and cortical glutamate and GABA release in vivo:: Implications for Alzheimer's disease [J].
Casamenti, F ;
Prosperi, C ;
Scali, C ;
Giovannelli, L ;
Colivicchi, MA ;
Faussone-Pellegrini, MS ;
Pepeu, G .
NEUROSCIENCE, 1999, 91 (03) :831-842
[2]   Association of an interleukin 1α polymorphism with Alzheimer's disease [J].
Du, Y ;
Dodel, RC ;
Eastwood, BJ ;
Bales, KR ;
Gao, F ;
Lohmüller, F ;
Müller, U ;
Kurz, A ;
Zimmer, R ;
Evans, RM ;
Hake, A ;
Gasser, T ;
Oertel, WH ;
Griffin, WST ;
Paul, SM ;
Farlow, MR .
NEUROLOGY, 2000, 55 (04) :480-483
[3]  
Grimaldi LME, 2000, ANN NEUROL, V47, P361, DOI 10.1002/1531-8249(200003)47:3<361::AID-ANA12>3.0.CO
[4]  
2-N
[5]   Apolipoprotein E genotype does not influence rates of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease [J].
Growdon, JH ;
Locascio, JJ ;
Corkin, S ;
GomezIsla, T ;
Hyman, BT .
NEUROLOGY, 1996, 47 (02) :444-448
[6]   Apolipoprotein E epsilon 4 allele, cognitive decline, and deterioration of everyday performance in Alzheimer's disease [J].
Kurz, A ;
Egensperger, R ;
Haupt, M ;
Lautenschlager, N ;
Romero, B ;
Graeber, MB ;
Muller, U .
NEUROLOGY, 1996, 47 (02) :440-443
[7]   A GENETIC ASSOCIATION BETWEEN JUVENILE RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS AND A NOVEL INTERLEUKIN-1-ALPHA POLYMORPHISM [J].
MCDOWELL, TL ;
SYMONS, JA ;
PLOSKI, R ;
FORRE, O ;
DUFF, GW .
ARTHRITIS AND RHEUMATISM, 1995, 38 (02) :221-228
[8]  
Murphy GM, 1997, AM J PSYCHIAT, V154, P603
[9]  
Nicoll JAR, 2000, ANN NEUROL, V47, P365, DOI 10.1002/1531-8249(200003)47:3<365::AID-ANA13>3.3.CO
[10]  
2-7