Choosing the right lifestyle: adhesion and development in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

被引：130

作者：

Brueckner, Stefan ^{[1
]}

Moesch, Hans-Ulrich ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Marburg, Dept Genet, D-35043 Marburg, Germany

来源：

FEMS MICROBIOLOGY REVIEWS | 2012年 / 36卷 / 01期

关键词：

adhesins; biofilms; microbial development; cell surface; social behavior; signaling; CELL-SURFACE HYDROPHOBICITY; PROTEIN-KINASE-A; DOMINANT FLOCCULATION GENES; REGULATES PSEUDOHYPHAL DIFFERENTIATION; HAPLOID INVASIVE GROWTH; AMINO-ACID STARVATION; KELCH-REPEAT PROTEINS; STALK-LIKE STRUCTURES; BUD SITE SELECTION; R-LOOP FORMATION;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1574-6976.2011.00275.x

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

The budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a eukaryotic microorganism that is able to choose between different unicellular and multicellular lifestyles. The potential of individual yeast cells to switch between different growth modes is advantageous for optimal dissemination, protection and substrate colonization at the population level. A crucial step in lifestyle adaptation is the control of self- and foreign adhesion. For this purpose, S. cerevisiae contains a set of cell wall-associated proteins, which confer adhesion to diverse biotic and abiotic surfaces. Here, we provide an overview of different aspects of S. cerevisiae adhesion, including a detailed description of known lifestyles, recent insights into adhesin structure and function and an outline of the complex regulatory network for adhesin gene regulation. Our review shows that S. cerevisiae is a model system suitable for studying not only the mechanisms and regulation of cell adhesion, but also the role of this process in microbial development, ecology and evolution.

引用

页码：25 / 58

页数：34

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