Achieving fast oxygen diffusion in perovskites by cation ordering

被引:427
作者
Taskin, AA [1 ]
Lavrov, AN [1 ]
Ando, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent Res Inst Elect Power Ind, Tokyo 2018511, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1864244
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The oxygen-exchange behavior has been studied in half-doped manganese and cobalt perovskite oxides. We have found that the oxygen diffusivity in Gd0.5Ba0.5MnO3-delta can be enhanced by orders of magnitude by inducing crystallographic ordering among lanthanide and alkali-earth ions in the A-site sublattice. Transformation of a simple cubic perovskite, with randomly occupied A sites, into a layered crystal GdBaMn2O5+x (or isostructural GdBaCo2O5+x for cobalt oxide) with alternating lanthanide and alkali-earth planes reduces the oxygen bonding strength and provides disorder-free channels for ion motion, pointing to an efficient way to design new ionic conductors. (C) 2005 American Institute of Physics.
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页码:1 / 3
页数:3
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