Simple microcalorimeter for measuring microgram samples at low temperatures

被引:13
作者
Doettinger-Zech, SG [1 ]
Uhl, M [1 ]
Sisson, DL [1 ]
Kapitulnik, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Ginzton Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1355263
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
An innovative microcalorimeter has been developed for measuring specific heat of very small microgram samples in the temperature range from 1.5 to 50 K and in magnetic fields up to 11 T. The device is built from a commercial sapphire temperature chip (Cernox), which is modified by means of standard microfabrication techniques and which is used as a sample holder, temperature sensor, and sample heater. Compared to existing microcalorimeters the simple design of our instrument allows a fabrication of the device in a few process steps by using facilities present in a standard laboratory clean room. As an illustrative example for the performance of our device, the specific heat of an underdoped (La1-xSrx)(2)CuO4 and CaRuO3 single crystal has been measured by means of the relaxation time method as well as the ac method. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:2398 / 2406
页数:9
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