Comparative study of the decomposition of CCl4 in cold and thermal plasma

被引:18
作者
Föglein, KA
Szabó, PT
Dombi, A
Szépvölgyi, J
机构
[1] Hungarian Acad Sci, Chem Res Ctr, Res Lab Mat & Environm Chem, H-1025 Budapest, Hungary
[2] Univ Szeged, Dept Inorgan & Analyt Chem, Szeged, Hungary
[3] Hungarian Acad Sci, Chem Res Ctr, Inst Chem, Budapest, Hungary
基金
匈牙利科学研究基金会;
关键词
CCl(4); cold plasma; discharge; thermal plasma; decomposition; GAS-PHASE REACTIONS;
D O I
10.1023/A:1025558310767
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Decomposition of carbon tetrachloride was studied in an inductively coupled thermal plasma reactor and in a low temperature, non-equilibrium plasma reactor, in neutral and oxidative conditions, respectively. In neutral conditions formation of solid soot, aliphatic- and cyclodienes was observed in equilibrium, and products, such as Cl(2) and C(2)Cl(6) were detected in non-equilibrium plasma. Feeding of oxygen into the thermal plasma reactor depressed both soot and dienes formation and induced the formation of oxygen containing intermediates and products. GC-MS analyses of the gaseous products and the extract of the soot referred to as complex decomposition and recombination mechanism at given conditions. Presence of oxygen in the low temperature plasma reactor results in the formation of carbonyl compounds as intermediers. CO(2) and Cl(2) revealed as final products of CCl(4) decomposition in cold plasma.
引用
收藏
页码:651 / 664
页数:14
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