Measurement of the second-order molecular hyperpolarizability of fullerene anions by CARS spectroscopy

被引:14
作者
Lascola, R [1 ]
Wright, JC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem, Madison, WI 53706 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(98)00477-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have determined the second-order molecular hyperpolarizability, gamma, for the fullerene anions C-60(2-) and C-60(3-) by use of coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy (CARS) vibrational lineshape analysis, We observe values that are only 2-3-times greater than the corresponding value for the singly charged anion C-60(-). The behavior of gamma with the addition of charge is explained by symmetry considerations, Comparison with similar results for rare earth-containing endohedral fullerenes suggests that increased charge on the cage, and not asymmetric charge distribution due to metal-cage interactions, is the primary reason for increased nonlinearity compared to neutral fullerenes. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:117 / 124
页数:8
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