Metadynamics simulations of the high-pressure phases of silicon employing a high-dimensional neural network potential

被引:196
作者
Behler, Joerg [1 ,2 ]
Martonak, Roman [1 ,3 ]
Donadio, Davide [1 ,4 ]
Parrinello, Michele [1 ]
机构
[1] ETH, Dept Chem & Appl Biosci, CH-6900 Lugano, Switzerland
[2] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Lehrstuhl Theoret Chem, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
[3] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Dept Expt Phys, Bratislava 84248, Slovakia
[4] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.185501
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study in a systematic way the complex sequence of the high-pressure phases of silicon obtained upon compression by combining an accurate high-dimensional neural network representation of the density-functional theory potential-energy surface with the metadynamics scheme. Starting from the thermodynamically stable diamond structure at ambient conditions we are able to identify all structural phase transitions up to the highest-pressure fcc phase at about 100 GPa. The results are in excellent agreement with experiment. The method developed promises to be of great value in the study of inorganic solids, including those having metallic phases.
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页数:4
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