The old open clusters Saurer A, B and C revisited

被引:17
作者
Carraro, G
Baume, G
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Astron, I-35122 Padua, Italy
[2] UNLP, Fac Ciencias Astron & Geofis, IALP, CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
关键词
Hertzsprung-Russell (HR) diagram; open clusters and associations : general; open clusters and associations : individual : Sauter A; open clusters and associations : individual :; Saurer B; open clusters and associations : individual : Sauter C;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-2966.2003.07062.x
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report deep (V approximate to 24.0) VI CCD photometry of three fields centred in the regions of the old open clusters Saurer A, B and C. In the case of Saurer A, which is considered one of the oldest known open clusters, we also provide a comparison field. From the analysis of the photometry we claim that Saurer A is as old as M67 (approximate to5 Gyr), but more metal-poor (Z = 0.008). Moreover, it turns out to be the open cluster with the largest galactocentric distance so far detected. As for Saurer B, it closely resembles NGC 2158, and indeed is of intermediate age (1.8-2.2 Gyr) and significantly reddened. In this case we revise both the age and the distance with respect to previous studies, but we are not able to establish clearly the cluster metal abundance. Finally, Saurer C has an age of about 2 Gyr, but we emphasize that the precise determination of its properties is hampered by the heavy field star contamination. All of the photometry is available at the WEBDA data base: http://obswww.unige.ch/ webda/navigation.html.
引用
收藏
页码:18 / 26
页数:9
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