Characterization of psychrotrophic bacteria in the surface and deep-sea waters from the northwestern Pacific Ocean based on 16S ribosomal DNA analysis

被引:27
作者
Radjasa, OK [1 ]
Urakawa, H [1 ]
Kita-Tsukamoto, K [1 ]
Ohwada, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Ocean Res Inst, Marine Microbiol Div, Nakano Ku, Tokyo 1648639, Japan
关键词
marine psychrotrophs; 16S rRNA; RFLP; vibrionaceae; Vibrio; Photobacterium; Pseudoalteromonas;
D O I
10.1007/s10126-001-0050-1
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Seventy-eight 4 degreesC-culturable bacteria were isolated using ZoBell 2216E medium from surface (0-200 m) and deep-sea (1000-9671 m) waters in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. Growth studies indicated that all 4 degreesC-culturable bacteria were psychrotrophs. Six phylotypes were observed in the surface water samples and 8 phylotypes in the deep-sea waters. Phylogenetic characterization based on 16S ribosomal DNA sequence analysis of the representative phylotypes revealed that some bacterial genera, Pseudoalteromas, Photobacterium, and Vibrio, were common to surface and deep-sea waters, and others, Pseudomonas and Halomonas, specifically occurred in surface water. Overall, the members of Vibrionaceae appear to be dominant in both habitats. habitats.
引用
收藏
页码:454 / 462
页数:9
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