IRF-3-dependent and augmented target genes during viral infection

被引:92
作者
Andersen, J. [2 ]
VanScoy, S. [1 ]
Cheng, T-F [1 ]
Gomez, D. [1 ]
Reich, N. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Mol Genet & Microbiol, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[2] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Biochem & Cell Biol, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
关键词
transcription factor; host defense; innate immunity; global profiling; gene expression; signal transduction;
D O I
10.1038/sj.gene.6364449
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 [遗传学]; 090102 [作物遗传育种];
摘要
Activation of the transcription factor interferon regulatory factor-3 (IRF-3) is an essential event in the innate immune response to viral infection. To understand the contribution of IRF-3 to host defense, we used a systems biology approach to analyze global gene expression dependent on IRF-3. Comparison of expression profiles in cells from IRF-3 knockout animals or wild-type siblings following viral infection revealed three sets of induced genes, those that are strictly dependent on IRF-3, augmented with IRF-3, or not responsive to IRF-3. Products of identified IRF-3 target genes are involved in innate or acquired immunity, or in the regulation of cell cycle, apoptosis and proliferation. These results reveal the global effects of one transcription factor in the immune response and provide information to evaluate the integrated response to viral infection.
引用
收藏
页码:168 / 175
页数:8
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