Kinetics of anhydride formation in xerogels of poly(acrylic acid)

被引:18
作者
BlancoFuente, H
AnguianoIgea, S
OteroEspinar, FJ
BlancoMendez, J
机构
[1] Lab. de Farmacia Galénica, Departamento de Farmacología, Farmacia y Tecnologia Farmaceutica
关键词
Carbopol(R); cross-linking; xerogel; activation energy; reaction kinetics; anhydride formation;
D O I
10.1016/0142-9612(96)87646-0
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
The aim of this work was to study the cross-linkage of xerogels made of Carbopol(R) of different molecular weight (polymers deriving from polyacrylic acid), and the influence exerted by different percentages of beta-cyclodextrin upon the cross-linkage percentage. Xerogels were obtained by high-pressure compression and cross-linking was studied by measuring the weight loss of different formulations over a temperature range of 70 to 190 degrees C. Kinetics of anhydride formation were found to follow a second-order mechanism with an activation energy of approximately 25 kcal mol(-1). (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Limited
引用
收藏
页码:1667 / 1675
页数:9
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