Positive effect of NOx on the performances of VOx/TiO2-based catalysts in the total oxidation abatement of chlorobenzene

被引:120
作者
Bertinchamps, F [1 ]
Treinen, M [1 ]
Blangenois, N [1 ]
Mariage, E [1 ]
Gaigneaux, EM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Catholique Louvain, Unite Catalyse & Chim Mat Divises, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium
关键词
catalytic oxidation; PCDDs/PCDFs; chlorinated VOC; dioxins; chlorobenzene; vanadia/titania; V/W/Ti; V/Mo/Ti; NO/NO2; NOx;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcat.2005.01.009
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The influence of NO on the performances of VOx/TiO2, VOx-WOx/TiO2, and VOx-MoOx/TiO2 catalysts is investigated in the combustion of chlorobenzene. NO proves to induce an increase in the chlorobenzene conversion. However, this happens only if O-2 is present and is maximized when the catalyst contains W or Mo. The suggested mechanism for the effect is: 1) NO is oxidized to NO2 mainly on WO, and MoOx; 2) afterward, NO2 assists O-2 in the reoxidation step (as described by Mars-van Krevelen) of the VOx phase, thus speeding up the oxidation cycle, which macroscopically corresponds to the increase in chlorobenzene conversion. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:493 / 498
页数:6
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