Real-time tsunami forecasting:: Challenges and solutions

被引：256

作者：

Titov, VV

González, FI

Bernard, EN

Eble, MC

Mofjeld, HO

Newman, JC

Venturato, AJ

机构：

[1] Univ Washington, Joint Inst Study Atmosphere & Oceans, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[2] NOAA, Pacific Marine Environm Lab, Seattle, WA 98115 USA

来源：

NATURAL HAZARDS | 2005年 / 35卷 / 01期

基金：

美国海洋和大气管理局; 美国国家航空航天局;

关键词：

tsunami; real-time forecast; tsunami measurement; tsunami model; data assimilation; data inversion; tsunami warning; tsunameters;

D O I：

10.1007/s11069-004-2403-3

中图分类号：

P [天文学、地球科学];

学科分类号：

07 ;

摘要：

A new method for real-time tsunami forecasting will provide NOAAs Tsunami Warning Centers with forecast guidance tools during an actual tsunami event. PMEL has developed the methodology of combining real-time data from tsunameters with numerical model estimates to provide site- and event-specific forecasts for tsunamis in real time. An overview of the technique and testing of this methodology is presented.

引用

页码：41 / 58

页数：18

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