Aging of wood: Analysis of color changes during natural aging and heat treatment

被引:84
作者
Matsuo, Miyuki [1 ]
Yokoyama, Misao [1 ]
Umemura, Kenji [1 ]
Sugiyama, Junji [1 ]
Kawai, Shuichi [1 ]
Gril, Joseph [1 ,2 ]
Kubodera, Shigeru [3 ]
Mitsutani, Takumi [4 ]
Ozaki, Hiromasa [5 ]
Sakamoto, Minoru [6 ]
Imamura, Mineo [6 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Res Inst Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto 6110011, Japan
[2] Univ Montpellier 2, CNRS, Lab Mecan & Genie Civil, Montpellier, France
[3] Japanese Assoc Conservat Architectural Monuments, Tokyo, Japan
[4] Nara Natl Res Inst Cultural Properties, Nara, Japan
[5] Paleo Labo Co Ltd, Toda, Saitama, Japan
[6] Natl Inst Humanities, Natl Musuem Japanese Hist, Sakura, Chiba 2858502, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
CIEL*a*b*; color change; heat treatment; historical building; kinetic analysis; natural aging; THERMALLY MODIFIED WOOD; NON-ARRHENIUS BEHAVIOR; PART; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; ARCHAEOLOGICAL WOOD; CALCIUM HYDROXIDE; PAPER PERMANENCE; NORWAY SPRUCE; LIME WOOD; DEGRADATION;
D O I
10.1515/HF.2011.040
中图分类号
S7 [林业];
学科分类号
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要
The color properties of aging wood samples from historical buildings have been compared with those of recent wood samples that were heat treated at temperatures ranging from 90 degrees C to 180 degrees C. The results of kinetic analysis obtained by the time-temperature superposition method showed that the color change during natural aging was mainly due to a slow and mild oxidation process. In other words, heat treatment could accelerate the changes in wood color that occur during aging. In one sample, the color change (Delta E-ab*) after 921 years at ambient temperature was almost equivalent to that of heating (artificial aging) approximately for 6.7 h at 180 degrees C. The results have been interpreted that the aging and the subsequent change in wood color begin at the time of tree harvesting.
引用
收藏
页码:361 / 368
页数:8
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