Loading of a Rb magneto-optic trap from a getter source

被引:40
作者
Rapol, UD [1 ]
Wasan, A [1 ]
Natarajan, V [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci, Dept Phys, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2001年 / 64卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.64.023402
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We study the properties of a Rb magneto-optic trap loaded from a commercial getter source. The source provides a large flux of atoms for the trap along with the capability of rapid turn off necessary for obtaining long trap lifetimes. We have studied the trap loading at two different values of background pressure to determine the cross section for Rb-N-2 collisions to be 3.5(4) x 10(-14) cm(2) and that for Rb-Rb collisions to be of order 3 x 10(-13) cm(2). At a background pressure of 1.3 x 10(-9) torr, we load more than 10(8) atoms into the trap with a time constant of 3.3 s. The l/e lifetime of trapped atoms is 13 s limited only by background collisions.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   REDUCTION OF LIGHT-ASSISTED COLLISIONAL LOSS RATE FROM A LOW-PRESSURE VAPOR-CELL TRAP [J].
ANDERSON, MH ;
PETRICH, W ;
ENSHER, JR ;
CORNELL, EA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1994, 50 (05) :R3597-R3600
[2]   The manipulation of neutral particles [J].
Chu, S .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 1998, 70 (03) :685-706
[3]   Manipulating atoms with photons [J].
Cohen-Tannoudji, CN .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 1998, 70 (03) :707-719
[4]   Fast loading of a magneto-optical trap from a pulsed thermal source [J].
Fortagh, J ;
Grossmann, A ;
Hansch, TW ;
Zimmermann, C .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1998, 84 (12) :6499-6501
[5]   EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL-STUDY OF THE VAPOR-CELL ZEEMAN OPTICAL TRAP [J].
LINDQUIST, K ;
STEPHENS, M ;
WIEMAN, C .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1992, 46 (07) :4082-4090
[6]   Laser cooling and trapping of neutral atoms [J].
Phillips, WD .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 1998, 70 (03) :721-741
[7]   ATOMIC-DENSITY-DEPENDENT LOSSES IN AN OPTICAL TRAP [J].
PRENTISS, M ;
CABLE, A ;
BJORKHOLM, JE ;
CHU, S ;
RAAB, EL ;
PRITCHARD, DE .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1988, 13 (06) :452-454
[8]   TRAPPING OF NEUTRAL SODIUM ATOMS WITH RADIATION PRESSURE [J].
RAAB, EL ;
PRENTISS, M ;
CABLE, A ;
CHU, S ;
PRITCHARD, DE .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1987, 59 (23) :2631-2634
[9]  
REIF F, 1965, FUNDAMENALS STAT THE
[10]   RADIATION FORCE IN THE MAGNETOOPTICAL TRAP [J].
STEANE, AM ;
CHOWDHURY, M ;
FOOT, CJ .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS, 1992, 9 (12) :2142-2158